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History

Pilot Canada as a country is singularly indebted to aviation, which opened up our North and remains an essential lifeline to many areas of this vast dominion. Canada's Air Force contributes to our proud and distinguished record as International Peacekeepers and providers of humanitarian aid to all corners of the globe.

From the moment Canadian airmen first flew with the Royal Flying Corps and Royal Naval Air Service to the more recent creation and implementation of Canada Command, Canada's Air Force has continuously evolved to meet current and future challenges.

Once referred to as the "Aerodrome of Democracy", Canada's Air Force continues to contribute knowledge, technology and intrepid heroes to the world.

Historical Aircraft

Historical AircraftThe first aircraft of Canada’s Air Force took to the air in September 1914 when a float-equipped Burgess-Dunne biplane was purchased in Massachusetts and flown to Canada. The aircraft was then shipped to England with the Canadian Expeditionary Force, but was considered unfit for military service and placed in storage, where it quietly rotted away. Since this inauspicious beginning, Canada’s Air Force has flown an immense number and variety of aircraft.

 Learn more about the aircraft Canada’s Air Force flew in years gone by.

Ray Tracy Cartoons

Ray Tracy CartoonsA gifted cartoonist, WO1 Tracy was responsible for recording some of the funniest moments in Air Force uniform and his comic strips and caricatures spared no rank or occupation. He left behind a legacy of art that deserves to be enjoyed by today's Air Force - and generations to come.

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On Windswept Heights

On Windswept HeightsThe book On Windswept Heights: Historical Highlights of Canada’s Air Force is a brief, lively taste of Air Force history and heritage that is meant to intrigue and inspire.  We hope that this book will interest you.

RCAF Honours & Awards

Historical Aircraft Here, you'll find historian, Hugh Halliday's, extensive compilation of over 8000 award winners. This alphabetical index will be of interest to veterans' families & history scholars.

* Opens in new window and available in language of origin only.

Battle of Britain

Pilot Canadian airmen played their part in the Battle of Britain. Over 100 Canadian pilots flew on fighter operations during the Battle of Britain. Another 200 fought with the RAF's Bomber and Coastal Commands. An untold number served as groundcrew, keeping the fighters, bombers and patrol Aircraft flying.

In a brief span of raids during the Autumn of 1940, our Commonwealth Air Forces defeated the German Luftwaffe.

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Canadian airmen and airwomen in Korea

Canadian airmen and airwomen in KoreaThe Korean War began on June 25, 1950 when the North Korean Army crossed into South Korea at about the 38th Parallel. Most RCAF personnel were from 426 Transport Squadron, but others were fighter pilots, flight nurses, and supply, technical, and photo intelligence personnel.

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The Canadian Military History Gateway

The Canadian Military History Gateway The Gateway provides Canada's military history dating back to 1000 A.D. and offers access to over 4000 online links to military history, with resources such as digitized books, music, art, photos and video, narratives, interactive games and scholarly research.

» The Canadian Military History Gateway

More History Links

Contact Us

If you have not been able to find the information you are looking for, please contact the Air Force Historian (airforcehistorian@mts.net).